Tuesday, February 23, 2010

Part II: Drugs, the Word of Wisdom, and Mental Health



Thank you to those of you who took the opportunity to participate in and read my new blog.  It flatters me to receive response and know that I have intelligent friends who think about life past what they have to.  My favorite philosopher (other than Christ who was more a master than a philosopher) Socrates stated, “all I know, is that I do not know”.  I believe that my thoughts and opinions stem from this belief.  In the pursuit of knowledge the further and deeper we get and the more we learn it would seem that the amount of questions that can be conjured only grows exponentially.

Now to continue our discourse concerning drugs; as we last spoke I left the conversation posing the question of morality in relation to drugs (for the remainder of this discussion I will subsequently refer to both drugs and alcohol simply as drugs; unless I am referring specifically to one or the other).  Morality is partly the great eternal debate of good vs. evil, progression vs. retrogression etc.  I use the phrase “eternal” because factors of good and evil, according to my understanding of them, will continue to transcend time.  So the question at hand is then, where within this spectrum of morality do drugs lie?  Now for you to understand the intended context of this question you must understand I presuppose that the following is in fact true: everything, that is, every creation or act potentially serves a twofold mission, employing one use serves for good and another serves for evil. 

Lehi said it in much more eloquent terms in 2 Nephi 2:11 “For it must needs be, that there is an opposition in all things”.  So we learn that for every virtue there is a vice, for every up there is a down, for every light an absence of light, and for every right there is an equal wrong.  It will be difficult for anyone reading this from here on out to agree with much I have to say if you cannot accept or at least fathom this principle.  In worldly application we might speak of sex; this act can be used in virtue for good i.e. an expression of love between two committed and married individuals, contrastingly it also could be used for vise i.e. selfish gratification for mere physical pleasure, or for the purposes of exploitation and lust we find in pornography.  It then can be assumed that anything we find or look at, any act or any of God’s creations, we can find opposing uses for.

Now that this is understood I can continue on to my point and question.  Since we assume this opposition exists in all things, we know that drugs are no exception.  Drugs can and do in fact serve this selfsame twofold manner.  We find that they have a useful and seemingly good purpose in medicine but also have the potential and dangerous risk for abuse and dependence.  So where do we draw the line in the sand so-to-speak?  Where does the use of drugs cross from one realm into the other?  When does drug use become abuse?  It seems a fine line, and many moralists might pose the question, why look for or identify such a line?  Shouldn’t one seeking moral sustenance seek to stay as far away from that line as they possibly can?  I recall an article I read in an LDS Gospel Principals manual some time ago.  An author whom I cannot remember said it well through a parable that I shall attempt to paraphrase. 

“A wealthy man was charged with the responsibility from a state bank to transport some legal tender from one city to another.  This man soon found however that a group of robbers and thieves were aware of this common practice and often set traps to overtake the man’s horse and carriage team to loot the man of the money he was entrusted with.  In an attempt to overt further loss by these robbers' hands, the man advertised his need for a reliable and skilled team of horses and coach that were faster and more expert than anyone else in the area, thus ensuring a safe flight from the robbers and thieves.  He received three applications from men who claimed to be fit for the job, so he interviewed each of them and gave them a few scenarios and asked question to gage what their individual abilities were.  The man asked how fast each coach’s team was, how sturdy their wagons were, and with each man came a similar response, “My team is the fastest in the state, and my wagon is as new and as sturdy as they come.”  In an attempt to further assess each coach’s skill the man posed the question to each applicant, "Suppose a team of bandits was chasing after us, and we came to a curved narrow road with a steep cliff barreling down one side.  In an attempt to flee from the bandits you have to use the very best skills you possess.  How close do you think you could get to the edge of that cliff without falling off and plummeting down the cliff to our deaths?"  The first man thought for a minute and said, “Why, I’ll bet I could get my team and wagon not but 6 inches without falling.”  “That’s pretty impressive” replied the man.  When asked the same question the second applicant arrogantly bragged to the man, “Oh I recon I could take my team and wagon within 2 or 3 inches of that edge and be just fine”.  Then, the last man took very little time to think about the question and responded to the man’s question, “How close could I get to the edge?  Ha!  I’d stay as far away from that edge as I possibly could!”  Now guess which one of those coaches got the job?  Well, it was the last one who opted to stay away from the edge.

So we learn the moral of the story is not to see how close we can get to the edge, but how far away from it we can stay.  Stay where the footing is sure and there is no room for doubt or error.  Now, I think that this is a debatable point that can be argued for nearly any moral debate, however I am seeking to find the spirit of good and bad drug practices, so, I will not accept this as an adequate answer, besides it doesn't answer anything, it seems to just avoid an answer.  I am really trying to define what good and positive, appropriate use for drugs is, and where we find ourselves across that line moving towards bad and negative, inappropriate abuse.

The ‘code’ that the New Testament apostle Paul admonished Christ’s followers in his day to adhere to, that was reaffirmed by the modern day prophet Joseph Smith Jr. states in the last Article of Faith: “…we have endured many things, and hope to be able to endure all things.  If there is anything virtuous, lovely, or of good report or praiseworthy, we seek after these things.”  In this verse of scripture we find 4 attributes outlined for us that we are to seek after if we are pursuing goodness they are: virtue, love, good report, and praiseworthiness.  So in order for a drug to be considered good or morally good it must pass the test of possessing one or more of these virtues.

Moroni 7:16-19 says in essence, the Spirit, or light, of Christ is given to every man, and woman, that they may know good from evil.  That which is good invites more good, and invites the power to believe in Christ even to the point of a “perfect knowledge”.   Antithetically, bad or evil, persuades man to do more evil, and not believe in Christ; to deny him and not serve him.  So here we find we are given a compass or a “light” by which we can find direction or discern where good lies and where bad lies.

So we are done right?  We have found the is-all ends-all answer right?  Wrong!  We just have a good start from which to build off of.  I hope you will think on these things for a day.  I imagine by the end of this discussion, it will conclude with “knowing that we don’t know,” that is to say, I don’t have a specific answer for what I am getting into so I hope you aren’t expecting one, maybe collectively we can find a little more truth and direction in this quest.  I have opinions and guesses as to what some of the truth about drugs and morality is, but not everything.  


In the future I will question and break down the standard LDS church’s and similar Christian denominations' responses and stances on drugs and alcohol as well as find some potential faults within them.  Also, later this week, since I didn’t have time to get in to what I had intended to due to time restraint, I will as I promised last time address further and in more detail my personal experiences using drugs and alcohol personally in my life, the struggle that remains there to this day, and my aim to help others dealing with this disease of addiction (that’s right it’s a disease).   We will discuss the theory of the self-medication model verses Doctor prescribed medication.  Along with herbal and natural drugs vs. both bio-chemical FDA approved and illicit drugs.

I will also touch more on what my friend Adam John Daly remarked regarding his experiences and beliefs, presuming he is okay with that, as well as some of my wife’s thoughts and beliefs. 
If there is anything anyone wishes me to share or wants to add into the conversation via commenting the blog, or e-mail I would be happy to consider and address your thoughts.

Again thanks for reading!
-Ryan

2 comments:

  1. so i'm at work and didn't have time to read the entire thing, but what I'm going to say is that we have a body that loves drugs, a mind that can't leave them alone and a spirit that cannot handle them. In response I believe that the Lord has given us the things that we need to know on the matter by sending prophets who have told us to stay away from things that alter our consciousness or are dangerous to our bodies. this of course is left to your personal interpretation. i believe that we have been given all things good and bad to serve as a test as to how righteous, how willing, and how diligent we can be. science can prove that a drink of alcohol a day is healthy for the heart, but a prophet of God has said that it is dangerous... you choose. now, i also believe to an extent that evil exists so we can have an understanding of two things... 1- being separated from God 2- the application of the Atonement. Christ once said that he can only do what he has seen the Father do, meaning, among other things, experience the separation that sin (by taking the sins of the world upon him) brings and overcoming that separation thereby accomplishing all that His Father sent Him to do. So in answer to your question, yes, I believe that many drugs have benefit to the human body, but not to the human soul. even prescribed medication that keeps people alive or out of pain are only eventually damaging to some part of the body. i also feel that food could be lumped into the category of potentially damaging, but to an extent it is something that is essential to our life, drugs.... be it alcohol, or otherwise, are not.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Everett I think that I understand your point and I don't want to accuse you of being wrong, but in my mind I think you are. Hopefully I will be able to explain myself clearly so that you can understand, and if I am for some reason misunderstanding you I hope you will shed further light for me on your point.

    If you read my second post I think it clearly states that all of God's creations can serve 2 purposes. Lehi said "there is opposition in ALL things". What I disagree with you on, and pretty adamantly, is where you say that you believe "drugs have benefit to the human body, but not to the human soul". I think that this couldn't in fact be further from the truth if I am understanding correctly what you were intending, which seemed stated pretty point blank according to this quote.

    God has allowed man to advance in technology, science, mathematics, and understanding of our human bodies; granted there is still a lot we do not know. But taking what Lehi said and apply it to drugs we would be to assume that there is opposition in the use of drugs, there is healthy use and unhealthy use just as I pointed out in my next post the potential to use sexual relations for good or bad. Through the advancement of science and medicine we have learned a good deal about the brain, the chemicals that interact with the brain and how they interact with the brain. We have learned that there can potentially exist several disorders in human beings. Disorders that we learn can be helped by certain natural and/or synthetic man-made substances. These drugs restore a more harmonious balance and the ability to function at a more stable and healthy level which I believe directly benefits the human soul.

    Think about all of the kids and adults we have seen in our short lives that literall go insane when they don't take their medications. People literally lose their ability to make good judgements, but when we use drugs to restore them back into a more healthy state of functioning, they re-gain a more healthy ability to make good judgements, and as we know good judgements=following God.

    In the bible days before they had all of this technology and understanding of the mortal body they called these mental or behavioral disorders "evil spirits" which Christ healed or "drew out". Some were called lunatic, mental disorders and chemical deficencies/imbalances have existed from the beginning of time according to God's infinite wisdom to give us experience and weaknesses as the scriptures tell us.

    So if God's plan includes the expectation for us to follow His commandments, and yet we are born with a disability or disorder that inhibits our ability to do this because that disorder has caused us to lose our better judgement we can only progress so far. But with the skilled and proper use of drugs we find we are able to cure or fix, to a degree, these disorders and disabilities and thus allowing us to further our development and adherance to God's commandments. Do you follow me?

    I think that drugs are a gift specifically given to us for our benefit both physically in body and in spirit or our souls. What ever brings us closer to God is of Christ remember. If taking medicine helps me finction in a better and more healthy manner that results in my coming closer to God than I don't see how you could argue that they are not benificial for man body and soul. To deny that drugs are not beneficial for our soul I think you would also need to deny sex or food, or anything of this sort is not beneficial for our souls, which I think are.

    Please try to help me understand better why you do not think this is so.

    ReplyDelete